Vivência das puérperas durante o processo de aleitamento materno
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Data
2023-07-19
Tipo de documento
Artigo Científico
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Ciências da Saúde
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
Sousa, Thalita
Lorenzi, Camila
Orientador
Gomes, Iris
Coorientador
Resumo
Objetivou-se compreender a vivência das puérperas durante o processo de amamentação. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa realizada na Atenção Básica de Saúde (APS) no município de Palhoça-SC com uma amostra de 10 puérperas de 19 a 35 anos em período puerperal de 6 a 60 dias. Foram realizadas entrevistas online e presencial, conforme desejo da puérpera, empregando-se um roteiro com questões norteadoras. Os discursos foram gravados, transcritos e os conteúdos textuais processados pelo software IRAMUTEQ e analisados pelas técnicas Classificação Hierárquica Descendente (CDH) e Análise de Conteúdo de Minayo. A CHD gerou 212 seguimentos de corpus e textos iniciais, e 7458 ocorrências de palavras, e que resultaram em cinco categorias: desafios do aleitamento materno, produção de leite, benefícios do aleitamento materno, intenção de amamentar e rede de apoio. Conclui-se que as puérperas compreendem as demandas sobre o aleitamento materno, tais como seus benefícios e a sua importância, entretanto, ainda demonstram frustações sobre a falta de orientações frente a vivência do processo de aleitamento materno. Diante disso, recomenda-se que novas pesquisas sejam realizadas com o intuito de qualificar a prática assistencial.
The objective was to understand the experience of puerperal women during the breastfeeding process. This is a quality-research carried out in Primary Health Care (PHC) in the city of Palhoça-SC whit test subjects of ten (10) post-partum women aged 19 to 35 years in the post-partum from 6 to 60 days. Conducted in online ande face-to-face interviews as deserde by test subjects passing through the post period using a script with guiding questions. The interviews were recorded, tranferred to weitten text and the text contents processed by IRAMUTEQ software and analyzed by Descending Hierarchical Classification (DHC) and Minayo contente analysis techniques. The (DHC) generated 212 segments of bodies and initial texts, and 7458 occurrences of word, which resulted in five categories: challenges during breastfeeding, milk production, benefits of breastfeeding, intention to breastfeed and suport network. It is concluded that the mothers undestand the demands on breastfeeding, such as its benefits and its importance, however, They showed frustration about the lacj of guidance on the processo f experiencing breastfeeding. In view of this, it is recommended that further research be carried out in order to adopt a proper care practice.
The objective was to understand the experience of puerperal women during the breastfeeding process. This is a quality-research carried out in Primary Health Care (PHC) in the city of Palhoça-SC whit test subjects of ten (10) post-partum women aged 19 to 35 years in the post-partum from 6 to 60 days. Conducted in online ande face-to-face interviews as deserde by test subjects passing through the post period using a script with guiding questions. The interviews were recorded, tranferred to weitten text and the text contents processed by IRAMUTEQ software and analyzed by Descending Hierarchical Classification (DHC) and Minayo contente analysis techniques. The (DHC) generated 212 segments of bodies and initial texts, and 7458 occurrences of word, which resulted in five categories: challenges during breastfeeding, milk production, benefits of breastfeeding, intention to breastfeed and suport network. It is concluded that the mothers undestand the demands on breastfeeding, such as its benefits and its importance, however, They showed frustration about the lacj of guidance on the processo f experiencing breastfeeding. In view of this, it is recommended that further research be carried out in order to adopt a proper care practice.
Palavras-chave
Aleitamento materno, Período pós-parto, Enfermagem Materno-Infantil