Crescimento e retração na economia brasileira - os ciclos ao longo do governo lula
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Data
2022-12-09
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
Fazolim, Izabela
Maciel, Luana
Santos, Thais
Gonçalves, Vitor
Orientador
Filho, Carlos
Coorientador
Moura, Reinaldo
Resumo
Com a nova candidatura do Lula à presidência, tornou-se necessária uma análise de como foram seus dois governos anteriores. Nesta pesquisa buscamos analisar os aspectos econômicos e sociais, focando nos avanços ou retrocessos em relação às gestões anteriores. A pesquisa foi conduzida analisando dados como o IPCA, PIB e desemprego e revisando literaturas do período. Identificamos que ações tomadas no governo Lula foram fundamentais para a retirada do Brasil do mapa da fome, reduzindo o número de pessoas abaixo da linha da pobreza de 8,1% para 3,1%, além da ascensão de cerca de 30% da classe D para a classe C. Concluímos que no âmbito econômico tivemos muitos avanços e o ganho de estabilidade nas relações internacionais, mas o principal ganho de sua gestão definitivamente foi nas áreas sociais.
With Lula's new candidacy for the presidency, it became necessary to analyze how his two previous governments were. In this research we seek to analyze the economic and social aspects, focusing on advances or setbacks in relation to previous administrations. The research was conducted by analyzing data such as the IPCA, GDP and unemployment and reviewing literature from the period. We identified that actions taken in the Lula government were fundamental for removing Brazil from the hunger map, reducing the number of people below the poverty line from 8.1% to 3.1%, in addition to the rise of about 30% of the social class. D to class C. We concluded that in the economic field we had many advances and the gain of stability in international relations, but the main gain of his administration was definitely in the social areas.
With Lula's new candidacy for the presidency, it became necessary to analyze how his two previous governments were. In this research we seek to analyze the economic and social aspects, focusing on advances or setbacks in relation to previous administrations. The research was conducted by analyzing data such as the IPCA, GDP and unemployment and reviewing literature from the period. We identified that actions taken in the Lula government were fundamental for removing Brazil from the hunger map, reducing the number of people below the poverty line from 8.1% to 3.1%, in addition to the rise of about 30% of the social class. D to class C. We concluded that in the economic field we had many advances and the gain of stability in international relations, but the main gain of his administration was definitely in the social areas.
Palavras-chave
Pobreza, PIB, Desemprego, Inflação, Valorização do Real