Parques urbanos: uma estratégia de qualidade de vida em um cenário pós-pandêmico na cidade do Recife - bairro de San Martim
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Arquivos
Data
2023-12
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
LIMA, Oséas Caleby Rodrigues de
Orientador
LIMA, Ivan Marques da Silva Anjos Lima
Coorientador
MANGABEIRA, Suely Vasconcelos
Resumo
As cidades contemporâneas enfrentam desafios ambientais e sociais agravados pela pandemia de COVID-19, que impactou as interações humanas com o meio biológico e a qualidade de vida. A arquitetura pode oferecer soluções para criar ambientes projetados que atendam às urgências sanitárias e à demanda por espaços verdes e saudáveis. Parques urbanos, além de oferecerem lazer e preservação, contribuem para a saúde pública e a educação ambiental. Este trabalho visa desenvolver um projeto de parque urbano no Recife, Pernambuco, baseado nos princípios de land sharing e land sparing. Foram realizados estudos de caracterização histórica, local, ambiental e legislativa da área de intervenção, além de análises de parques no Brasil e no mundo como referências. O projeto propõe a recuperação de uma área degradada no bairro de Sam Martim, com a implantação de equipamentos comunitários de lazer e percursos arborizados. Prevê-se a criação de uma área verde de preservação com hortas comunitárias, pomares, jardins e bosques, utilizando espécies arbóreas locais. Espera-se que o projeto traga benefícios socioambientais, conservando a biodiversidade e os serviços ecossistêmicos locais, além de melhorar a qualidade de vida dos moradores da periferia do Recife.
Contemporary cities face environmental and social challenges exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which impacted human interactions with the biological environment and quality of life. Architecture can offer solutions to create designed environments that address sanitary urgencies and the demand for green and healthy spaces. Urban parks, in addition to providing leisure and preservation, contribute to public health and environmental education. This work aims to develop an urban park project in Recife, Pernambuco, based on the principles of land sharing and land sparing. Studies of historical, local, environmental, and legislative characterization of the intervention area were carried out, along with analyses of parks in Brazil and around the world as references. The project proposes the recovery of a degraded area in the Sam Martim neighborhood, with the implementation of community leisure facilities and tree-lined paths. The creation of a green preservation area with community gardens, orchards, gardens, and woods using local tree species is also planned. It is expected that the project will bring socio-environmental benefits, conserving biodiversity and local ecosystem services, as well as improving the quality of life for residents in the outskirts of Recife.
Contemporary cities face environmental and social challenges exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which impacted human interactions with the biological environment and quality of life. Architecture can offer solutions to create designed environments that address sanitary urgencies and the demand for green and healthy spaces. Urban parks, in addition to providing leisure and preservation, contribute to public health and environmental education. This work aims to develop an urban park project in Recife, Pernambuco, based on the principles of land sharing and land sparing. Studies of historical, local, environmental, and legislative characterization of the intervention area were carried out, along with analyses of parks in Brazil and around the world as references. The project proposes the recovery of a degraded area in the Sam Martim neighborhood, with the implementation of community leisure facilities and tree-lined paths. The creation of a green preservation area with community gardens, orchards, gardens, and woods using local tree species is also planned. It is expected that the project will bring socio-environmental benefits, conserving biodiversity and local ecosystem services, as well as improving the quality of life for residents in the outskirts of Recife.
Palavras-chave
urbanismo, espaços livres, parques urbanos, pandemia, qualidade de vida