Maternal and early childhood factors associated with asthma and obesity in children aged 6 to 7 years: a case control study

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dc.contributor.authorSilva, Bruna Becker
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Jane da
dc.contributor.authorTraebert, Jefferson
dc.contributor.authorSchlindwein, Aline Daiane
dc.coverage.spatialSão Paulopt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-03T16:09:02Z
dc.date.available2022-03-03T16:09:02Z
dc.date.issued2022-02
dc.description.abstractObjective: To determine the maternal and early childhood factors associated with asthma and obesity in children aged 6 to 7 years. Methods: A case-control study conducted with children aged 6 to 7 years. Applications with questions about asthma symptoms in the last 12 months, maternal and childhood data in the first 2 years of life, and anthropometric data were collected. Children who presented asthma symptoms were considered as cases and those without asthma symptoms were considered as controls, later divided into two subgroups that were eutrophic or overweight/obesity. Logistic regression was performed to estimate the association between asthma symptoms (adequate weight and overweight/obesity) and gestational and personal factors, calculating odds ratio and 95% confidence interval (95%CI). Values of p<0.05 were considered significant. Results: Two hundred and one children were evaluated, 25.4% had asthma symptoms, 37.2% of them were overweight/obesity. Waist circumference, triceps skinfold, and body mass index were higher in the group with overweight/obesity asthma symptoms compared to no asthma symptoms (p<0.05). Factors significantly associated with asthma and overweight/obesity symptoms included: the maternal history of asthma (odds ratio of 3.73; 95%CI: 1.10-12.6) and hypertension during pregnancy (odds ratio of 3.29; 95%CI: 1.08-9.94). Conclusion: Maternal history of asthma and hypertension during pregnancy increased the chances of children, at 6 and 7 years of age, having symptoms of asthma and obesity.en
dc.format.extent1-8pt_BR
dc.format.mediumMeio digitalpt_BR
dc.identifier.issn1679-4508pt_BR
dc.identifier.uriDOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AO5609pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/21238
dc.language.isoenpt_BR
dc.relation.haspart20pt_BR
dc.rightsAtribuição-NãoComercial-SemDerivados 3.0 Brasil*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/*
dc.subjectAsmapt_BR
dc.subjectObesidadept_BR
dc.subjectCriançaspt_BR
dc.titleMaternal and early childhood factors associated with asthma and obesity in children aged 6 to 7 years: a case control studypt_BR
dc.typeArtigo completo publicado em periódicopt_BR
local.affiliation.iesUNISULpt_BR
local.author.cursoProdução Científicapt_BR
local.author.unidadeÂnimapt_BR
local.dateissued.semester1pt_BR
local.identifier.doi10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AO5609pt_BR
local.rights.policyAcesso abertopt_BR
local.subject.areaCiências da Saúdept_BR
local.subject.areaanimaCiências Humanaspt_BR

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