Análise técnica de microgeração fotovoltaica autônoma para uma residência
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Arquivos
Data
2022-12-15
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Engenharias
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
Ramos, Sefton Carlos Bittencourt
Orientador
Alves, Manoel Henrique
Coorientador
Resumo
Este trabalho tem como principal objetivo a elaboração e projeto de sistemas micro geradores fotovoltaicos off-grid para atender a demanda no uso em uma residência isolado da rede elétrica, tendo seu foco, em parte, voltado ao levantamento do consumo periódico de energia elétrica nas unidades consumidoras demandado pelos aparelhos e cargas usuais encontradas no cotidiano de uma residência e que são de suma importância para o correto e preciso dimensionamento dos sistemas de geração fotovoltaica individual, acumuladores de carga e os inversores fotovoltaicos que irão suprir a demanda energética das cargas. Com o levantamento de consumo diário médio em KWh realizado, o dimensionamento do sistema microgerador foi projetado levando em consideração a posição geográfica da propriedade situada na cidade de Coronel Pilar, localizada no interior do Rio Grande do Sul, onde sua respectiva inclinação do eixo terrestre e a mudança no ângulo de incidência solar causado pela variação das estações do ano que determinou a área mínima necessária para conversão de energia solar em elétrica feita pelo painel composto pelos módulos fotovoltaicos. Com resultados objetivos, o projeto de sistemas fotovoltaicos off-grid se mostra como uma alternativa limpa e viável para fornecimento de energia elétrica em locais distantes e de difícil acesso à rede elétrica da concessionaria.
The main objective of this work is the elaboration and design of off-grid photovoltaic microgenerator systems to meet the demand in use in a residence isolated from the electricity grid, having its focus, in part, aimed at surveying the periodic consumption of electricity in consumer units. demanded by the usual appliances and loads found in the daily life of a residence and which are of paramount importance for the correct and precise dimensioning of individual photovoltaic generation systems, load accumulators and photovoltaic inverters that will supply the energy demand of the loads. With the survey of average daily consumption in KWh carried out, the dimensioning of the microgenerator system was designed taking into account the geographical position of the property located in the city of Coronel Pilar, located in the interior of Rio Grande do Sul, where its respective inclination of the terrestrial axis and the change in the angle of solar incidence caused by the variation of the seasons of the year that determined the minimum area necessary for the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy made by the panel made up of the photovoltaic modules. With objective results, the project of off-grid photovoltaic systems is shown as a clean and viable alternative for supplying electricity in distant locations and difficult access to the utility grid.
The main objective of this work is the elaboration and design of off-grid photovoltaic microgenerator systems to meet the demand in use in a residence isolated from the electricity grid, having its focus, in part, aimed at surveying the periodic consumption of electricity in consumer units. demanded by the usual appliances and loads found in the daily life of a residence and which are of paramount importance for the correct and precise dimensioning of individual photovoltaic generation systems, load accumulators and photovoltaic inverters that will supply the energy demand of the loads. With the survey of average daily consumption in KWh carried out, the dimensioning of the microgenerator system was designed taking into account the geographical position of the property located in the city of Coronel Pilar, located in the interior of Rio Grande do Sul, where its respective inclination of the terrestrial axis and the change in the angle of solar incidence caused by the variation of the seasons of the year that determined the minimum area necessary for the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy made by the panel made up of the photovoltaic modules. With objective results, the project of off-grid photovoltaic systems is shown as a clean and viable alternative for supplying electricity in distant locations and difficult access to the utility grid.
Palavras-chave
Fotovoltaico, Autônomo