A importância da realização de exames laboratoriais associados a exames clínicos na realização de procedimentos estéticos faciais
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Data
2023-12
Tipo de documento
Artigo Científico
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
OLIVEIRA, Débora
Orientador
VAZ, Lisiane
Coorientador
Resumo
É perceptível a crescente procura do público em clínicas que realizam procedimentos estéticos faciais, desde peelings químicos, aplicação de toxina botulínica, ácido hialurônico até procedimentos mais invasivos como as cirurgias faciais. Diante dessa alta demanda na área da estética, é notável que o envolvimento com a saúde do paciente é inerente, visto que são aplicadas substâncias químicas ou/ e biológicas, que se pode considerar estranhas para o corpo humano, e naturalmente causar reações adversas. Uma anamnese correta e a realização dos exames laboratoriais antes de realizar o procedimento estético é imprescindível para analisar o estado de saúde atual do paciente e previnir possíveis intercorrências e riscos. Dessa forma, foi proposto uma revisão bibliográfica com o objetivo de identificar a importância da realização de exames laboratoriais antes da realização dos procedimentos estéticos faciais. A pesquisa foi realizada nos meses de setembro a outubro de 2023, utilizando as bases de dados do Google Acadêmico, PUBMED, Scielo e BVS, nos idiomas português e inglês, baseando-se nos descritores “Cosmetic Techniques OR aesthetic procedures AND Clinical Laboratory Techniques OR Medical Examination OR Hematologic Tests OR laboratory tests”. Conforme o exposto, apenas um artigo foi selecionado, o que nos leva a concluir que faltam estudos que reforçam a necessidade da investigação de marcadores bioquímicos, hemograma e testes de hemostasia em procedimentos estéticos específicos a fim de identificar alterações na saúde do paciente e evitar complicações nos procedimentos estéticos a serem realizados.
The public's growing demand for clinics that perform facial aesthetic procedures is noticeable, from chemical peels, application of botulinum toxin, hyaluronic acid to more evasive procedures such as facial surgeries. Given this high demand in the area of aesthetics, it is notable that involvement with the patient's health is inherent, as chemical or/and biological substances are applied, which can be considered foreign to the human body, and naturally cause adverse reactions. A correct anamnesis and carrying out laboratory tests before carrying out the aesthetic procedure is essential to analyze the patient's current health status and detect possible complications and risks. As mentioned, the proposal is to demonstrate through this literature review the importance and relevance of carrying out laboratory tests before carrying out facial aesthetic procedures. The research was carried out between 2012 and 2023, using the Google Scholar, PUBMED, Scielo and VHL databases, in Portuguese and English, based on the descriptors “Cosmetic Techniques OR aesthetic procedures END Clinical Laboratory Techniques OR Medical Examination OR Hematologic Tests OR laboratory tests”. According to the above, only one article was selected, which leads us to conclude that there is a lack of studies that reinforce the need to investigate biochemical markers, blood counts and hemostasis tests in specific aesthetic procedures in order to identify changes in the patient's health and avoid complications. in the aesthetic procedures to be performed.Keywords: Keywords: laboratory tests, procedures, facial aesthetics and health.
The public's growing demand for clinics that perform facial aesthetic procedures is noticeable, from chemical peels, application of botulinum toxin, hyaluronic acid to more evasive procedures such as facial surgeries. Given this high demand in the area of aesthetics, it is notable that involvement with the patient's health is inherent, as chemical or/and biological substances are applied, which can be considered foreign to the human body, and naturally cause adverse reactions. A correct anamnesis and carrying out laboratory tests before carrying out the aesthetic procedure is essential to analyze the patient's current health status and detect possible complications and risks. As mentioned, the proposal is to demonstrate through this literature review the importance and relevance of carrying out laboratory tests before carrying out facial aesthetic procedures. The research was carried out between 2012 and 2023, using the Google Scholar, PUBMED, Scielo and VHL databases, in Portuguese and English, based on the descriptors “Cosmetic Techniques OR aesthetic procedures END Clinical Laboratory Techniques OR Medical Examination OR Hematologic Tests OR laboratory tests”. According to the above, only one article was selected, which leads us to conclude that there is a lack of studies that reinforce the need to investigate biochemical markers, blood counts and hemostasis tests in specific aesthetic procedures in order to identify changes in the patient's health and avoid complications. in the aesthetic procedures to be performed.Keywords: Keywords: laboratory tests, procedures, facial aesthetics and health.
Palavras-chave
exames laboratoriais, procedimento facil, estética facial