A efetividade das terapias não-farmacológicas na redução da dor durante o parto vaginal
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Arquivos
Data
2023-12
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
SILVA, Brenda Santos
ANDRADE, Bruna Santos
MOTA, Juliana Duarte
ANDRADE, Thalita de
Orientador
SANTANA, Érika Thatyana Nascimento
Coorientador
Resumo
O parto é um processo natural geralmente dividido em três fases que variam em duração e intensidade. Os tipos de parto são o vaginal e o cesáreo, sendo este último o mais comum por medo da dor durante o processo. Porém é crescente o estímulo para a humanização do trabalho de parto com incentivo ao parto natural e com uso de terapias não-farmacológicas para alívio da dor. O presente estudo tem como objetivo geral avaliar os efeitos dos métodos não-farmacológicos no alívio da dor durante o trabalho de parto. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão integrativa, realizado através de busca de artigos nas bases de dados: SciELO, PubMed, LILACS, PEDro, Medline e Cochrane entre os meses de setembro e novembro de 2023. Diante da leitura dos artigos verificou-se que os métodos não-farmacológicos contribuem na evolução na fase ativa do trabalho de parto proporcionando a redução da dor e o bem-estar físico e emocional. Conclui-se que a implementação dessas técnicas tornou possível uma melhor experiência sobre o desfecho geral do parto, mas sugere-se novos estudos acerca do tema.
Childbirth is a natural process generally divided into three phases that vary in duration and intensity. The types of birth are vaginal and cesarean, the latter being the most common due to fear of pain during the process. However, there is a growing stimulus for the humanization of labor by encouraging natural birth and using non-pharmacological therapies to relieve pain. The present study has the general objective of evaluating the effects of non-pharmacological methods on pain relief during labor. This is an integrative review study, carried out by searching for articles in the following databases: SciELO, PubMed, LILACS, PEDro, Medline PubMed, Medline and Cochrane between the months of September and November 2023. After reading the articles, it was found that non-pharmacological methods contribute to the evolution of the active phase of labor, providing pain reduction and physical and emotional well-being. After reading the articles, it was found that non-pharmacological methods contribute to the evolution of the active phase of labor, providing pain reduction and a physical and emotional well-being. It is concluded that the implementation of these techniques made possible a better experience on the general outcome of childbirth, but further studies on the topic are suggested.
Childbirth is a natural process generally divided into three phases that vary in duration and intensity. The types of birth are vaginal and cesarean, the latter being the most common due to fear of pain during the process. However, there is a growing stimulus for the humanization of labor by encouraging natural birth and using non-pharmacological therapies to relieve pain. The present study has the general objective of evaluating the effects of non-pharmacological methods on pain relief during labor. This is an integrative review study, carried out by searching for articles in the following databases: SciELO, PubMed, LILACS, PEDro, Medline PubMed, Medline and Cochrane between the months of September and November 2023. After reading the articles, it was found that non-pharmacological methods contribute to the evolution of the active phase of labor, providing pain reduction and physical and emotional well-being. After reading the articles, it was found that non-pharmacological methods contribute to the evolution of the active phase of labor, providing pain reduction and a physical and emotional well-being. It is concluded that the implementation of these techniques made possible a better experience on the general outcome of childbirth, but further studies on the topic are suggested.
Palavras-chave
Dor, Fisioterapia, Terapias não-farmacológicas, Trabalho de parto