Efeitos do taping no tratamento de dor lombar em mulheres grávidas: uma revisão narrativa.
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Data
2023-12
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
CAMPELO, Ingrid Gabriele Siqueira
MEDEIROS, Ingrid Letícia Jales de
Orientador
FRANÇA, Ingrid Martins de
Coorientador
Resumo
Introdução: Durante a gravidez, a dor lombar é uma das queixas mais frequentes entre as mulheres. Com o intuito de aliviar essas dores, a aplicação do Taping (TP) tem sido adotado, uma vez que essa técnica oferece suporte e estabilidade aos músculos próximos à região lombar, ajudando a diminuir a pressão na área afetada. Objetivo: verificar as principais evidências do efeito do taping no tratamento da dor lombar em mulheres grávidas. Métodos: Este trabalho caracteriza-se como uma revisão narrativa de ensaios clínicos randomizados publicados até julho de 2023. As buscas foram realizadas nas bases de dados PubMed, Scielo, PEDro e Lilacs. Foram incluídos artigos que utilizaram amostras compostas por mulheres grávidas com dor lombar e que utilizaram o taping como protocolo de intervenção. Resultados: Foram selecionados 8 artigos nas bases de dados pesquisadas, dentre os quais 7 pertenciam a PUBMED, 1 a LILACS, e nenhum encontrado nas bases PEDRO e SCIELO. Foram identificadas 3 revisões sistemáticas que foram excluídas, ficando 5 estudos para serem analisados por título e resumo. Os artigos foram publicados entre os anos de 2016 e 2021, totalizando 675 participantes com média de idade entre 18 a 39 anos. O número amostral variou de 20 a 444 mulheres grávidas. Em síntese, de acordo com os artigos encontrados, o TP (Taping) teve um efeito positivo, diminuindo significativamente a dor lombar em gestantes, especialmente quando comparados ao efeito placebo. Além disso, o efeito do TP quando combinado com exercícios também teve efeito satisfatório na redução da intensidade da dor. Conclusão: Considerando as diversas abordagens terapêuticas comprovadas, tanto a aplicação do taping isoladamente quanto a combinação com paracetamol ou exercícios, foram apresentados impactos significativos na redução da dor lombar em mulheres grávidas.
Introduction: During pregnancy, lower back pain is one of the most common complaints among women. In order to alleviate these pains, the application of Taping (TP) has been adopted, as this technique provides support and stability to the muscles near the lumbar region, helping to reduce pressure in the affected area. Objective: To investigate the main evidence of the effect of Taping in treating lower back pain in pregnant women. Methods: This work is characterized as a narrative review of randomized clinical trials published up to July 2023. Searches were conducted in the PubMed, Scielo, PEDro, and Lilacs databases. Articles were included that used samples composed of pregnant women with lower back pain and employed taping as an intervention protocol. Results: 8 articles were selected from the searched databases, among which 7 belonged to PubMed, 1 to LILACS, and none were found in the PEDro and Scielo databases. 3 systematic reviews were identified and excluded, leaving 5 studies to be analyzed by title and abstract. The articles were published between the years 2016 and 2021, totaling 675 participants with an average age between 18 to 39 years. The sample size varied from 20 to 444 pregnant women. In summary, according to the articles found, TP (Taping) had a positive effect, significantly reducing lower back pain in pregnant individuals, especially when compared to the placebo effect. Furthermore, the effect of TP when combined with exercises also had a satisfactory impact on reducing the intensity of pain. Conclusion: Considering the various proven therapeutic approaches, both the application of taping alone and in combination with paracetamol or exercises showed significant impacts on reducing lower back pain in pregnant women.
Introduction: During pregnancy, lower back pain is one of the most common complaints among women. In order to alleviate these pains, the application of Taping (TP) has been adopted, as this technique provides support and stability to the muscles near the lumbar region, helping to reduce pressure in the affected area. Objective: To investigate the main evidence of the effect of Taping in treating lower back pain in pregnant women. Methods: This work is characterized as a narrative review of randomized clinical trials published up to July 2023. Searches were conducted in the PubMed, Scielo, PEDro, and Lilacs databases. Articles were included that used samples composed of pregnant women with lower back pain and employed taping as an intervention protocol. Results: 8 articles were selected from the searched databases, among which 7 belonged to PubMed, 1 to LILACS, and none were found in the PEDro and Scielo databases. 3 systematic reviews were identified and excluded, leaving 5 studies to be analyzed by title and abstract. The articles were published between the years 2016 and 2021, totaling 675 participants with an average age between 18 to 39 years. The sample size varied from 20 to 444 pregnant women. In summary, according to the articles found, TP (Taping) had a positive effect, significantly reducing lower back pain in pregnant individuals, especially when compared to the placebo effect. Furthermore, the effect of TP when combined with exercises also had a satisfactory impact on reducing the intensity of pain. Conclusion: Considering the various proven therapeutic approaches, both the application of taping alone and in combination with paracetamol or exercises showed significant impacts on reducing lower back pain in pregnant women.
Palavras-chave
Taping, low back pain, pregnant