Envelhecimento saudável: o papel da fisioterapia na qualidade de vida da pessoa idosa.
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Arquivos
Data
2023-06-12
Tipo de documento
Artigo Científico
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Ciências da Saúde
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
Ferreira, Denivalda Reis
Castro, Jéssica Naiara Santos de
Reis, Lorranna Santos
Orientador
Carvalho, Fabio Luiz Oliveira de
Coorientador
Costa, Dalmo de Moura
Resumo
O envelhecimento humano é caracterizado como um processo natural que acontece de forma gradativa, apresentando uma série de alterações fisiológicas, psicológicas, funcionais e socioeconômicas e, consequentemente, impactando na autonomia e independência do idoso. Nesse viés, a fisioterapia é de suma importância, pois contribui na reabilitação, promoção e prevenção de saúde, colaborando para um envelhecimento saúdavel e uma boa qualidade de vida. O presente estudo tem como objetivo geral discutir sobre o processo de envelhecimento saudável e o impacto da fisioterapia na qualidade de vida da pessoa idosa. O método utilizado foi o levantamento bibliográfico de artigos publicados a partir de 2013, que ressaltassem o processo de envelhecimento saudável, bem como, a contribuição da fisioterapia na qualidade de vida do idoso, a pesquisa dos artigos foi realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: SciELO, PubMed/Medline e Google Acadêmico. Os estudos evidenciam que envelhecer saudável está relacionado aos hábitos de vida que o idoso teve na fase adulta, além da saúde mental e integração social. Em suma, o movimento terapêutico é uma das práticas que proporcionam ao indivíduo uma maior condição de saúde física, mental e envelhecimento ativo, dessa forma, evidencia-se que a fisioterapia tem papel crucial para os idosos ao prevenir possíveis incapacidades advindas do envelhecimento, através, por exemplo: de prática regular de exercícios físicos e orientações ao paciente, familiares e cuidadores, promovendo, portanto, uma melhor capacidade física e, consequentemente, uma melhor qualidade de vida.
Human aging is characterized as a natural process that happens gradually, presenting a series of physiological, psychological, functional and socioeconomic changes and, consequently, impacting on the autonomy and independence of the elderly. In this regard, physiotherapy is of paramount importance, as it contributes to rehabilitation, health promotion and prevention, contributing to healthy aging and a good quality of life. The present study has the general objective to discuss the healthy aging process and the physiotherapy impact of on the quality of life of the elderly. The method used was the bibliographic survey of articles published from 2013 onwards, which highlighted the process of healthy aging, as well as the contribution of physiotherapy in the quality of life of the elderly, the search for articles was carried out in the following databases: SciELO, PubMed/Medline and Google Scholar. Studies show that healthy aging is related to the life habits that the elderly had in adulthood, in addition to mental health and social integration Studies show that healthy aging is related to the life habits that the elderly had in adulthood, in addition to mental health and social integration In short, therapeutic movement is one of the practices that provide the individual with greater physical and mental health and active aging, thus, it is evident that physiotherapy plays a crucial role for the elderly by preventing possible disabilities arising from aging, though, for example: regular practice of physical exercises and guidance to the patient, family members and caregivers, thus promoting a better physical capacity and, consequently, a better quality of life.
Human aging is characterized as a natural process that happens gradually, presenting a series of physiological, psychological, functional and socioeconomic changes and, consequently, impacting on the autonomy and independence of the elderly. In this regard, physiotherapy is of paramount importance, as it contributes to rehabilitation, health promotion and prevention, contributing to healthy aging and a good quality of life. The present study has the general objective to discuss the healthy aging process and the physiotherapy impact of on the quality of life of the elderly. The method used was the bibliographic survey of articles published from 2013 onwards, which highlighted the process of healthy aging, as well as the contribution of physiotherapy in the quality of life of the elderly, the search for articles was carried out in the following databases: SciELO, PubMed/Medline and Google Scholar. Studies show that healthy aging is related to the life habits that the elderly had in adulthood, in addition to mental health and social integration Studies show that healthy aging is related to the life habits that the elderly had in adulthood, in addition to mental health and social integration In short, therapeutic movement is one of the practices that provide the individual with greater physical and mental health and active aging, thus, it is evident that physiotherapy plays a crucial role for the elderly by preventing possible disabilities arising from aging, though, for example: regular practice of physical exercises and guidance to the patient, family members and caregivers, thus promoting a better physical capacity and, consequently, a better quality of life.
Palavras-chave
Envelhecimento saudável, Qualidade de vida, Fisioterapia, Idoso, Autonomia, Prevenção