A hospitalidade em espaços gastronômicos LGBTQIA+ friendly de Porto Alegre (RS)
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Data
2023-09-11
Tipo de documento
Dissertação
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Área do conhecimento
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
ARNONI, Filipe Gonçalves
Orientador
SEVERINI, Valéria Ferraz
Coorientador
Resumo
Partindo do pressuposto de que a forma pela qual os territórios urbanos são disponibilizados para o usufruto dos mais variados grupos sociais, incluindo a população LGBTQIA+, pode indicar sua condição hospitaleira de cidade, este estudo objetivo principal é investigar as dimensões da hospitalidade e as características dos espaços gastronômicos LGBTQIA+ friendly nas grandes cidades capazes de despertar sensações de acolhimento e bem-estar, bem como contribuir para a cidadania nos espaços urbanos, considerando as perspectivas tanto dos anfitriões quanto dos hóspedes. O estudo foi conduzido em três fases. A primeira consistiu em uma investigação qualitativa exploratória, baseada em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, para desenvolver o referencial teórico. A segunda etapa envolveu pesquisa teórico-empírica, combinando pesquisa bibliográfica e documental visando identificar e mapear os estabelecimentos gastronômicos em Porto Alegre/RS. A terceira fase compreendeu a coleta de comentários de usuários do Mapa LGBTQIA+ da Nohs Somos, entrevistas semiestruturadas com gestores desses estabelecimentos e observação participante em seus espaços. Os dados coletados foram analisados utilizando a análise de conteúdo, complementada pela triangulação dos dados com o material teórico. Os resultados corroboram com os pressupostos de pesquisa, a partir das percepções de anfitriões e hóspedes, sobre a presença de dimensões da hospitalidade, territorialidade; simbólica; social: acolhimento; comensalidade; sociabilidade e urbanidade, nos espaços gastronômicos LGBTQIA+ friendly de Porto Alegre. Esses espaços podem ser caracterizados pelo atendimento acolhedor, ambientação diferenciada, promoção de segurança e liberdade para manifestação dos afetos, como também a conexão com os movimentos e ações sociais de relevância para essa comunidade na cidade. Os espaços gastronômicos LGBTQIA+ friendly desempenham um papel importante na promoção da inclusão e da cidadania para a comunidade LGBTQIA+ nas grandes cidades. Esses espaços oferecem um ambiente seguro e acolhedor onde as pessoas podem ser elas mesmas e expressar suas identidades sem medo de preconceito ou discriminação.
Based on the assumption that the way in which urban territories are made available for the enjoyment of the most varied social groups, including the LGBTQIA+ population, can indicate its hospitable condition of city, this study aims to investigate the dimensions of hospitality and the characteristics of LGBTQIA+ friendly food establishments in large cities capable of awakening feelings of welcome and well- being, as well as contributing to citizenship in urban spaces, considering the perspectives of both hosts and guests. The study was conducted in three phases. The first consisted of an exploratory qualitative investigation, based on bibliographical and documentary research, to develop the theoretical framework. The second stage involved theoretical-empirical research, combining bibliographical and documentary research aimed at identifying and mapping food establishments in Porto Alegre/RS. The third phase involved collecting user comments from the Nohs Somos LGBTQIA+ Map, semi-structured interviews with managers of these establishments, and participant observation in their spaces. The data collected were analyzed using content analysis, complemented by triangulation of the data with the theoretical material. The results corroborate the research assumptions, based on the perceptions of hosts and guests, on the presence of dimensions of hospitality, territoriality; symbolic; social: welcome; commensality; sociability and urbanity, in LGBTQIA+ friendly food establishments in Porto Alegre. These spaces can be characterized by welcoming service, different atmosphere, promotion of security and freedom of expression of affection, as well as connection with social movements and actions of relevance for this community in the city. In conclusion, LGBTQIA+ friendly food establishments play an important role in promoting inclusion and citizenship for the LGBTQIA+ community in large cities. These spaces offer a safe and welcoming environment where people can be themselves and express their identities without fear of prejudice or discrimination.
Based on the assumption that the way in which urban territories are made available for the enjoyment of the most varied social groups, including the LGBTQIA+ population, can indicate its hospitable condition of city, this study aims to investigate the dimensions of hospitality and the characteristics of LGBTQIA+ friendly food establishments in large cities capable of awakening feelings of welcome and well- being, as well as contributing to citizenship in urban spaces, considering the perspectives of both hosts and guests. The study was conducted in three phases. The first consisted of an exploratory qualitative investigation, based on bibliographical and documentary research, to develop the theoretical framework. The second stage involved theoretical-empirical research, combining bibliographical and documentary research aimed at identifying and mapping food establishments in Porto Alegre/RS. The third phase involved collecting user comments from the Nohs Somos LGBTQIA+ Map, semi-structured interviews with managers of these establishments, and participant observation in their spaces. The data collected were analyzed using content analysis, complemented by triangulation of the data with the theoretical material. The results corroborate the research assumptions, based on the perceptions of hosts and guests, on the presence of dimensions of hospitality, territoriality; symbolic; social: welcome; commensality; sociability and urbanity, in LGBTQIA+ friendly food establishments in Porto Alegre. These spaces can be characterized by welcoming service, different atmosphere, promotion of security and freedom of expression of affection, as well as connection with social movements and actions of relevance for this community in the city. In conclusion, LGBTQIA+ friendly food establishments play an important role in promoting inclusion and citizenship for the LGBTQIA+ community in large cities. These spaces offer a safe and welcoming environment where people can be themselves and express their identities without fear of prejudice or discrimination.
Palavras-chave
hospitalidade, dimensões, espaços Gastronômicos, LGBTQIA+, Porto Alegre