A ação do enfermeiro forense relacionada aos maus-tratos da criança e do adolescente
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Data
2024-06
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso fechado
Editora
Autores
CARVALHO, Giovanna Galdino Mendes Anapurus de
SANTOS, Julia da Cruz
BOTELHO, Karine Silva
COSTA, Manoella Lima Pires e
COSTA, Talia da Silva
Orientador
ALMEIDA, Barbara Christine Dantas Silva de
Coorientador
Resumo
INTRODUÇÃO: O enfermeiro forense tem como responsabilidade identificar os sinais e sintomas de uma criança em situação de maus tratos, o profissional precisa estar capacitado para atuar de forma integral na identificação da violência, investigação, cuidado e notificação.
OBJETIVO: Descrever a ação do enfermeiro forense relacionada aos maus tratos da criança e do adolescente.
MÉTODO: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura cuja questão norteadora foi “Quais são as ações de enfermagem forense relacionadas aos maus tratos de criança e adolescente?”. Realizou-se uma busca nas bases de dados Web Of Science, Scoopus, Academic Search Premier, Cinahl, SocINDEX, Embase, Pubmed, Lilacs, acessadas por meio da plataforma EBSCOhost no site Periódicos CAPES. Foram encontrados 811 artigos, que posteriormente foram exportados para a plataforma online Rayyan, das quais 296 foram excluídas por estarem duplicadas, das 515 publicações elegíveis para leitura de título e resumo, 447 foram excluídas por não atenderem aos critérios de elegibilidade. Dos 68 estudos selecionados para a etapa de leitura na íntegra, 06 foram incluídos nesta revisão integrativa.
RESULTADO E DISCUSSÃO: Os resultados encontrados sobre as ações de enfermagem forense evidenciam que além do conhecimento para a identificação dos sinais de violência e notificação às autoridades, outros cuidados são essenciais, como a compreensão sobre o tratamento de lesões. Outro achado importante, aborda o papel do profissional de enfermagem forense nas ações judiciais, tais como o testemunho no tribunal, uma vez que o enfermeiro participa da coleta de evidências, podendo fornecer depoimentos de acordo sua avaliação clínica e documentação das evidências.
CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: O enfermeiro forense é um ator fundamental para detectar os maus tratos da criança e adolescente, acolhendo e prestando os cuidados necessários as vítimas, além ajudar no reconhecimento dos seus agressores e nas situações de violência.
INTRODUCTION: The forensic nurse has the responsibility to identify the signs and symptoms of a child in a situation of mistreatment, the professional must be able to act comprehensively in the identification of violence, investigation, care and notification. OBJECTIVE: To describe the action of the forensic nurse related to the maltreatment of children and adolescents. METHOD: This is an integrative literature review whose guiding question was “what are the forensic nursing actions related to child and adolescent maltreatment?”. A search was carried out in the databases Web of Science, Scoopus, Academic Search Premier, Cinahl, SocINDEX, Embase, Pubmed, Lilacs, accessed through the EBSCOhost platform on the Periódicos CAPES website. 811 articles were found, which were later exported to the Rayyan online platform, of which 296 were excluded because they were duplicates, of the 515 publications eligible for reading the title and abstract, 447 were excluded because they did not meet the eligibility criteria. Of the 68 studies selected for the full reading stage, 06 were included in this integrative review. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The results found on forensic nursing actions show that in addition to knowledge for the identification of signs of violence and notification to the authorities, other care is essential, such as understanding about the treatment of injuries. Another important finding addresses the role of the forensic nursing professional in legal actions, such as testimony in court, since the nurse participates in the collection of evidence, being able to provide testimony according to their clinical evaluation and documentation of the evidence. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: The forensic nurse is a fundamental actor to detect the maltreatment of children and adolescents, welcoming and providing the necessary care to the victims, in addition to helping in the recognition of their aggressors and in situations of violence.
INTRODUCTION: The forensic nurse has the responsibility to identify the signs and symptoms of a child in a situation of mistreatment, the professional must be able to act comprehensively in the identification of violence, investigation, care and notification. OBJECTIVE: To describe the action of the forensic nurse related to the maltreatment of children and adolescents. METHOD: This is an integrative literature review whose guiding question was “what are the forensic nursing actions related to child and adolescent maltreatment?”. A search was carried out in the databases Web of Science, Scoopus, Academic Search Premier, Cinahl, SocINDEX, Embase, Pubmed, Lilacs, accessed through the EBSCOhost platform on the Periódicos CAPES website. 811 articles were found, which were later exported to the Rayyan online platform, of which 296 were excluded because they were duplicates, of the 515 publications eligible for reading the title and abstract, 447 were excluded because they did not meet the eligibility criteria. Of the 68 studies selected for the full reading stage, 06 were included in this integrative review. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The results found on forensic nursing actions show that in addition to knowledge for the identification of signs of violence and notification to the authorities, other care is essential, such as understanding about the treatment of injuries. Another important finding addresses the role of the forensic nursing professional in legal actions, such as testimony in court, since the nurse participates in the collection of evidence, being able to provide testimony according to their clinical evaluation and documentation of the evidence. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: The forensic nurse is a fundamental actor to detect the maltreatment of children and adolescents, welcoming and providing the necessary care to the victims, in addition to helping in the recognition of their aggressors and in situations of violence.
Palavras-chave
Criança, Enfermagem forense, Cuidados de enfermagem, Maus tratos infantis