A perspectiva do luto no âmbito profissional
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Data
2023-12
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso fechado
Editora
Autores
JUNIOR, Givaldo de Carvalho Santos
BARBOSA, Thais Cristina Miranda
SANTOS, Viviane Lima dos
Orientador
NASCIMENTO, Lidiane de Souza Teindade
Coorientador
Resumo
O câncer é uma doença complexa que afeta os pacientes em dimensões psicológicas, emocionais e sociais, implicando o enfrentamento do processo de luto e suas distintas fases. As equipes multidisciplinares emergem como agentes cruciais na gestão da saúde do paciente, enfrentando uma gama de desafios, enquanto buscam o aprimoramento da integração nos serviços assistenciais prestados. O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar a percepção do processo de luto, por parte de profissionais da área de saúde no contexto oncológico. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo exploratória com abordagem qualitativa, envolvendo onze profissionais, compreendendo médicos, psicólogos, fisioterapeutas, nutricionistas, assistentes sociais e enfermeiros. A coleta de dados foi realizada em duas etapas, a primeira fase com um questionário de caracterização e posteriormente com uma entrevista semiestruturada. Os resultados destacaram os desafios enfrentados por esses profissionais, exercendo impacto direto em sua saúde mental. O luto não reconhecido, foi identificado como prejudicial à qualidade da assistência prestada e saúde mental desses indivíduos. Portanto, ressaltou-se a importância do cuidado e colaboração das equipes interdisciplinares, enfatizando o acolhimento, preferências singulares e apoio emocional como fundamentais no âmbito da oncologia. A sobrecarga emocional, associada à escassez de recursos institucionais, emerge sublinhando a urgência de medidas de suporte à saúde ocupacional.
Cancer is a complex disease that impacts patients on psychological, emotional, and social dimensions, involving the coping with the grieving process and its distinct phases. Multidisciplinary teams emerge as crucial agents in patient health management, facing a range of challenges while seeking to enhance integration in the care services provided. This article aims to analyze the perception of the grieving process among healthcare professionals in the oncological context. It is an exploratory field research with a qualitative approach, involving eleven professionals, including doctors, psychologists, physiotherapists, nutritionists, social workers, and nurses. Data collection occurred in two stages, the first phase with a characterization questionnaire and subsequently with a semi-structured interview. The results highlighted the challenges faced by these professionals, having a direct impact on their mental health. Unacknowledged grief was identified as detrimental to the quality of care provided and the mental health of these individuals. Therefore, the importance of care and collaboration from interdisciplinary teams was emphasized, highlighting the significance of empathy, recognizing individual preferences, and providing emotional support in the oncological context. Emotional burden, coupled with institutional resource scarcity, emerges, underscoring the urgency of occupational health support measures.
Cancer is a complex disease that impacts patients on psychological, emotional, and social dimensions, involving the coping with the grieving process and its distinct phases. Multidisciplinary teams emerge as crucial agents in patient health management, facing a range of challenges while seeking to enhance integration in the care services provided. This article aims to analyze the perception of the grieving process among healthcare professionals in the oncological context. It is an exploratory field research with a qualitative approach, involving eleven professionals, including doctors, psychologists, physiotherapists, nutritionists, social workers, and nurses. Data collection occurred in two stages, the first phase with a characterization questionnaire and subsequently with a semi-structured interview. The results highlighted the challenges faced by these professionals, having a direct impact on their mental health. Unacknowledged grief was identified as detrimental to the quality of care provided and the mental health of these individuals. Therefore, the importance of care and collaboration from interdisciplinary teams was emphasized, highlighting the significance of empathy, recognizing individual preferences, and providing emotional support in the oncological context. Emotional burden, coupled with institutional resource scarcity, emerges, underscoring the urgency of occupational health support measures.
Palavras-chave
Intervenção, Oncologia, Psicologia hospitalar, Saúde do trabalhador