Prevalência de lesões em membros inferiores em atletas de futsal de um time profissional
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Data
2023-07-03
Tipo de documento
Artigo Científico
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Ciências da Saúde
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
Machado, Isadora Andrade
Geraldi, Julia Longo
Orientador
Moraes, Clarissa Niero
Coorientador
Resumo
O futsal é um esporte de alta intensidade no qual os jogadores têm contato com a bola em todos os momentos. As lesões de membros inferiores são muito recorrentes na modalidade de futsal, assim a fisioterapia aplicada à área desportiva apresenta um importante papel. O estudo teve como objetivo verificar a prevalência de lesões nos atletas de futsal profissional do time de Tubarão. Este estudo é do tipo explicativo, observacional e transversal. A coleta foi realizada através de um questionário autoaplicável pelo Google Forms. A pesquisa foi realizada em atletas que jogavam no Tubarão Futsal no ano de 2023, sendo que a amostra foi composta por 15 jogadores do sexo masculino com idade a partir dos 18 anos e que aceitaram participar da pesquisa. A população entrevistada teve a idade predominante de 21 a 25 anos (73,3%). Quando perguntados sobre as lesões atuais, apenas 13,3% dos atletas apresentaram lesões, sendo elas menisco, púbis, quadril. A maioria das lesões 40,0% aconteceram durante os treinos e 33,3% durante os jogos. O estudo demonstrou que a maioria dos atletas já tiveram pelo menos uma lesão em membros inferiores, entretanto mais da metade dessas lesões não foram ocasionadas jogando pelo time atual. Sugere-se mais pesquisas na área, assim como no envolvimento de outros esportes e com um número de atletas maiores.
Futsal is a high-intensity sport in which players are in contact with the ball at all times. Lower limb injuries are very recurrent in futsal, so physiotherapy applied to the sports area plays an important role. The study aimed to verify the prevalence of injuries in professional futsal athletes from the Tubarão team. This study is explanatory, observational and cross-sectional. Data collection was performed through a self-administered questionnaire using Google Forms. The research was carried out with athletes who played in Tubarão Futsal in the year 2023, and the sample consisted of 15 male players aged 18 years and over who agreed to participate in the research. The interviewed population had the predominant age of 21 to 25 years (73.3%). When asked about current injuries, only 13.3% of athletes had injuries, namely meniscus, pubis, hip. Most injuries 40.0% happened during training and 33.3% during games. The study demonstrated that most athletes have already had at least one lower limb injury, however more than half of these injuries were not caused by playing for the current team. More research is suggested in the area, as well as in the involvement of other sports and with a larger number of athletes.
Futsal is a high-intensity sport in which players are in contact with the ball at all times. Lower limb injuries are very recurrent in futsal, so physiotherapy applied to the sports area plays an important role. The study aimed to verify the prevalence of injuries in professional futsal athletes from the Tubarão team. This study is explanatory, observational and cross-sectional. Data collection was performed through a self-administered questionnaire using Google Forms. The research was carried out with athletes who played in Tubarão Futsal in the year 2023, and the sample consisted of 15 male players aged 18 years and over who agreed to participate in the research. The interviewed population had the predominant age of 21 to 25 years (73.3%). When asked about current injuries, only 13.3% of athletes had injuries, namely meniscus, pubis, hip. Most injuries 40.0% happened during training and 33.3% during games. The study demonstrated that most athletes have already had at least one lower limb injury, however more than half of these injuries were not caused by playing for the current team. More research is suggested in the area, as well as in the involvement of other sports and with a larger number of athletes.
Palavras-chave
Fisioterapia, Lesão, Futsal