Os efeitos do dry needling na espasticidade em pacientes pós-avc: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
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Arquivos
Data
2023-06-12
Tipo de documento
Artigo Científico
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Ciências da Saúde
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
Salvadori, Laura Gavineski
Orientador
Patron, Pablo Jardim
Coorientador
Resumo
Introdução: De acordo com o Ministério da Saúde do Brasil, o AVC é a segunda maior causa de óbitos no mundo e apresentando números expressivos de incapacidade funcional grave. O Dry Needling apresenta-se como técnica promissora na melhora da espasticidade apresentada na fase crônica. Objetivo: revisar na literatura nos últimos 5 anos o efeito do dry needling para espasticidade em pacientes na fase crônica pós AVC. Método: A pesquisa bibliográfica foi realizada em artigos encontrados nos seguintes bancos de dados: PubMed, PEDro, Cochrane Library e BVS. A coleta dos artigos foi realizada no período de Março a Maio de 2023, através dos seguintes descritores: “Post Stroke”, "Spasticity" e "Dry Needling”. Os critérios de inclusão foram estudos de até 5 anos e ensaios clínicos. Resultados: Durante o processo de busca, foram encontrados 157 artigos. Desses, 152 foram excluídos por serem duplicatas, título e resumo ou não se enquadrarem nos critérios de inclusão, restando assim 5 artigos elegíveis para o estudo. Conclusão: Esta revisão evidencia que o uso do dry needling apresenta efeitos positivos na redução da espasticidade, não descartando a necessidade de associá-lo à técnicas de neuroreabilitação comumente realizadas.
Introduction: According to the Brazilian Ministry of Health, stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide, with significant numbers of severe functional disabilities. Dry Needling is presented as a promising technique for improving spasticity in the chronic phase. Objective: to review in the literature in the last 5 years the effect of dry needling for spasticity in patients in the chronic phase after stroke. Methodology: The literature review was conducted using articles found in the following databases: PubMed, PEDro, Cochrane Library, and BVS. The article collection took place from March to May 2023, using the following descriptors: "Post Stroke," "Spasticity," and "Dry Needling." The inclusion criteria were studies within the past 5 years and Clinical Trials. Results: During the search process, 157 articles were found. Out of these, 152 were excluded as duplicates, based on title and abstract, or did not meet the inclusion criteria, leaving 5 eligible articles for the study. Conclusion: This review demonstrates that the use of dry needling has positive effects in reducing spasticity, without disregarding the need to combine it with commonly performed neurorehabilitation techniques.
Introduction: According to the Brazilian Ministry of Health, stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide, with significant numbers of severe functional disabilities. Dry Needling is presented as a promising technique for improving spasticity in the chronic phase. Objective: to review in the literature in the last 5 years the effect of dry needling for spasticity in patients in the chronic phase after stroke. Methodology: The literature review was conducted using articles found in the following databases: PubMed, PEDro, Cochrane Library, and BVS. The article collection took place from March to May 2023, using the following descriptors: "Post Stroke," "Spasticity," and "Dry Needling." The inclusion criteria were studies within the past 5 years and Clinical Trials. Results: During the search process, 157 articles were found. Out of these, 152 were excluded as duplicates, based on title and abstract, or did not meet the inclusion criteria, leaving 5 eligible articles for the study. Conclusion: This review demonstrates that the use of dry needling has positive effects in reducing spasticity, without disregarding the need to combine it with commonly performed neurorehabilitation techniques.
Palavras-chave
Espasticidade, AVC, Dry needling