Métodos eficientes para a implantação na infraestrutura e gestão aeroportuária brasileira
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Data
2022-06-20
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Engenharias
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
Alves Mota, Luiz Henrique
Orientador
Damigo Tavares, Angelo
Coorientador
Resumo
Este trabalho tem como objetivo geral, mostrar os métodos que são eficientes e contribuem para o desenvolvimento da infraestrutura aeroportuária brasileira. Fundamentou-se em abordagem qualitativa realizado através de método exploratório em documentos bibliográficos, gráficos, estatísticas e conceitos de fontes governamentais e institucionais. Tendo em vista a alta demanda na última década pelo tráfego aéreo, principalmente no transporte de pessoas e cargas, e com o avanço da pandemia, denominam-se dificuldades operacionais aos aspectos que dificultam a satisfação ou impedem o desenvolvimento das atividades aeroportuárias. Analisaram-se fatores tecnológicos e gerenciais que influenciam diretamente no desenvolvimento de um aeroporto a fim de demonstrar e comparar a infraestrutura aeroportuária brasileira com a infraestrutura americana, principalmente no “lado ar” dos aeroportos, ou seja, o lado que se entende como parte operacional das aeronaves, onde realizam-se os táxis, decolagens e pousos. Entendeu-se que a problemática se manifesta desde os espaços físicos para a expansão da área aeroportuária (que pode gerar impactos ambientais) até questões administrativas e a falta de investimentos. A infraestrutura de um aeroporto é um fator importante para seu desenvolvimento e ao mesmo tempo, promover a região, cidade ou país ao qual representa, sendo necessário o emprego de tecnologias, estudo de normas, planejamento e gerenciamento.
This work has as its general objective, to show the methods that are efficient and contribute to the development of the Brazilian airport infrastructure. It was based on a qualitative approach carried out through an exploratory method in bibliographic documents, graphs, statistics and concepts from government and institutional sources. In view of the high demand in the last decade for air traffic, especially in the transportation of people and cargo, and with the advance of the pandemic, the aspects that hinder the satisfaction or impede the development of airport activities are called operational difficulties. Technological and managerial factors that directly influence the development of an airport were analyzed in order to demonstrate and compare the Brazilian airport infrastructure with the American infrastructure, especially on the "air side" of airports, that is, the side that is understood as the operational part of aircraft, where cabs, take- offs and landings take place. It was understood that the problem manifests itself from the physical spaces for the expansion of the airport area (which can generate environmental impacts) to administrative issues and lack of investments. The infrastructure of an airport is an important factor for its development and, at the same time, to promote the region, city or country it represents, requiring the use of technology, the study of standards, planning and management.
This work has as its general objective, to show the methods that are efficient and contribute to the development of the Brazilian airport infrastructure. It was based on a qualitative approach carried out through an exploratory method in bibliographic documents, graphs, statistics and concepts from government and institutional sources. In view of the high demand in the last decade for air traffic, especially in the transportation of people and cargo, and with the advance of the pandemic, the aspects that hinder the satisfaction or impede the development of airport activities are called operational difficulties. Technological and managerial factors that directly influence the development of an airport were analyzed in order to demonstrate and compare the Brazilian airport infrastructure with the American infrastructure, especially on the "air side" of airports, that is, the side that is understood as the operational part of aircraft, where cabs, take- offs and landings take place. It was understood that the problem manifests itself from the physical spaces for the expansion of the airport area (which can generate environmental impacts) to administrative issues and lack of investments. The infrastructure of an airport is an important factor for its development and, at the same time, to promote the region, city or country it represents, requiring the use of technology, the study of standards, planning and management.
Palavras-chave
Infraestrutura aeroportuária, Desenvolvimento, Tráfego aéreo, Tecnologia