Centro terapêutico para saúde mental
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Data
2023-12
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
MELO, Maria Eduarda de
Orientador
PINTO, Carlos Fernando Machado
Coorientador
SOUZA, Dulce América de
Resumo
O presente trabalho trata sobre a aplicação de conceitos de humanização em um anteprojeto de Centro Terapêutico destinado a saúde mental e como a arquitetura interfere no processo de cura das pessoas que sofrem com transtornos mentais, localizado no bairro Enseada de Brito, no município de Palhoça, Santa Catarina.
Para embasamento do tema, aborda-se o histórico da loucura assim como o histórico dos manicômios, sendo imprescindível entender os transtornos mentais e suas limitações espaciais para o melhor desenvolvimento do anteprojeto. Também foi realizada um breve estudo sobre conceitos de humanização nos ambientes hospitalares, como conforto ambiental, neuroarquitetura, biofilia e psicologia ambiental. O conceito para o desenvolvimento da proposta tem a cobertura de palha como protagonista e coloca o usuário como centro do programa de necessidades, de forma com que o paciente se sinta tranquilo e desenvolva atividades em que ele sinta prazer em praticar, através das terapias integrativas.
The present work deals with the application of humanization concepts in a preliminary project of a Therapeutic Center destined for mental health and how architecture interferes in the healing process of people who suffer from mental disorders, located in the Enseada de Brito neighborhood, in the municipality of Palhoça, Santa Catarina. To base the theme, the history of madness is approached, as well as the history of asylums, being essential to understand mental disorders and their spatial limitations for the best development of the draft. A brief study was also carried out on concepts of humanization in hospital environments, such as environmental comfort, neuroarchitecture, biophilia and environmental psychology. The concept for the development of the proposal has the straw roof as the protagonist and places the user at the center of the needs program, so that the patient feels calm and develops activities in which he feels pleasure in practicing, through integrative therapies.
The present work deals with the application of humanization concepts in a preliminary project of a Therapeutic Center destined for mental health and how architecture interferes in the healing process of people who suffer from mental disorders, located in the Enseada de Brito neighborhood, in the municipality of Palhoça, Santa Catarina. To base the theme, the history of madness is approached, as well as the history of asylums, being essential to understand mental disorders and their spatial limitations for the best development of the draft. A brief study was also carried out on concepts of humanization in hospital environments, such as environmental comfort, neuroarchitecture, biophilia and environmental psychology. The concept for the development of the proposal has the straw roof as the protagonist and places the user at the center of the needs program, so that the patient feels calm and develops activities in which he feels pleasure in practicing, through integrative therapies.
Palavras-chave
arquitetura, saúde mental, centro terapêutico, neuroarquitetura, arquitetura vernacular, biofilia