Contribuições da terapia comportamental dialética para o tratamento do transtorno bipolar
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Data
2023-06-07
Tipo de documento
Artigo Científico
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Ciências Humanas
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso embargado
Editora
Autores
Ribeiro, Jênifer Caroline Pacheco da Rosa
Orientador
Dell'Aglio, Daniela Dalbosco
Coorientador
Resumo
O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre a eficácia e os benefícios da terapia comportamental dialética (TCD) para o tratamento do transtorno bipolar (TB) a partir de quatro bases de dados específicas das áreas da saúde e da psicologia, com periódicos datados entre os anos de 2001 até 2023. Os descritores utilizados foram: transtorno bipolar, terapia comportamental dialética e terapia cognitivo-comportamental e foram considerados artigos científicos e livros na língua portuguesa e inglesa. A pesquisa apresenta resultados positivos quanto ao tratamento da mania, dos sintomas depressivos e ideação suicida, e também na melhora da regulação emocional, o que aponta a viabilidade da TCD para o tratamento do TB. Ainda, compreende-se que as amostras dos estudos encontrados são pequenas e há poucos trabalhos que discriminam as fases do desenvolvimento, além da intersecção entre classe e gênero. Considera-se, por fim, a necessidade de progressivas contribuições científicas que minimizem os sofrimentos da pessoa com transtorno bipolar com o propósito de fortalecê-la e promover sua adesão ao tratamento.
The main objective of this study was to realize a literature review about the efficacy and benefits of the dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) as treatment for bipolar disorder (BD) through four specific databases from the health and psychology areas with periodicals dated between the years 2001 until 2023. The descriptors used were: bipolar disorder, dialectical behavior therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and scientific articles in the portuguese and english languages. The research presents positive results for the treatment of mania, suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms, in addition of improved emotional regulation, which points to the viability of the DBT as a treatment for BD. However, it is known that the samples are small and there are only a few studies that discriminate between the stages of development and the intersection between class and gender. In conclusion, the necessity of progressive scientific contributions that would minimize the suffering from the person with bipolar disorder, with the purpose of fortifying them, is considered to promote your access to treatment.
The main objective of this study was to realize a literature review about the efficacy and benefits of the dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) as treatment for bipolar disorder (BD) through four specific databases from the health and psychology areas with periodicals dated between the years 2001 until 2023. The descriptors used were: bipolar disorder, dialectical behavior therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and scientific articles in the portuguese and english languages. The research presents positive results for the treatment of mania, suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms, in addition of improved emotional regulation, which points to the viability of the DBT as a treatment for BD. However, it is known that the samples are small and there are only a few studies that discriminate between the stages of development and the intersection between class and gender. In conclusion, the necessity of progressive scientific contributions that would minimize the suffering from the person with bipolar disorder, with the purpose of fortifying them, is considered to promote your access to treatment.
Palavras-chave
Transtorno bipolar, Terapia comportamental dialética, Terapia cognitivo-comportamental, Bipolar disorder, Dialectical behavior therapy, Cognitive-behavioral therapy