Habitação de Interesse Social sustentável
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Data
2022-12-02
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
Nabiça, Agatha Yumi Takeuchi
Orientador
Araújo, Fanny Schroeder de Freitas
Coorientador
Resumo
O conceito de desenvolvimento sustentável, foi consolidado em 1992, durante a Conferência da ONU que aconteceu no Rio de Janeiro, a respeito do Meio Ambiente e o Desenvolvimento, conhecido como Rio-92 ou Eco-92
A arquitetura sustentável, ou arquitetura verde, é uma das maneiras de conceber um projeto de forma mais saudável tanto a vida humana quanto ao planta, sempre procurando otimizar os recursos naturais e utilizar os sistemas de construções mais limpos e menos impactantes, considerando as condições climáticas, hidrográficas e o ecossistema ao entorno, principalmente a insolação, para oferecer ao projeto luz natural em grande parte do dia, evitando o uso da iluminação artificial. Utilizar materiais que exigem baixo consumo de energia e água, uso moderado de materiais, evitando desperdícios, e possibilitando um canteiro de obras limpo e com baixo custo de manutenção.
Segundo o estudo orquestrado pela ABRELPE (Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Limpeza Pública e Resíduos Especiais) em , o Brasil produz cerca de 122 toneladas de resíduos de lixos civis, diariamente. A construção civil é uma das maiores fontes de desmatamento global e poluição ambiental. É de dever dos profissionais se atentarem e procurar amenizar esses impactos causados pelas construções, desde a fase projetual até o consumidor final.
Infelizmente ainda é um assunto que causam receios e medo a alguns profissionais. No entanto, é perceptível que as construções sustentáveis estão se tornando foco de muitos países, como por exemplo o prédio mais alto do mundo feito com estrutura de madeira local, situado na Noruega.
O mercado sustentável cresce vigorosamente, junto com ele, muitas técnicas e materiais vem sendo testados e desenvolvidos para melhoria de projetos e principalmente minimizar os impactos ambientais causados por materiais não sustentáveis.
The concept of sustainable development was consolidated in 1992, during the UN Conference held in Rio de Janeiro, regarding the Environment and Development, known as Rio-92 or Eco-92 Sustainable architecture, or green architecture, is one of the ways to conceive a project in a healthier way for both human and plant life, always seeking to optimize natural resources and use the cleanest and least impactful building systems, considering climatic conditions. , watersheds and the surrounding ecosystem, especially sunlight, to provide the project with natural light for most of the day, avoiding the use of artificial lighting. Use materials that require low energy and water consumption, moderate use of materials, avoiding waste, and enabling a clean construction site with low maintenance costs. According to the study orchestrated by ABRELPE (Brazilian Association of Public Cleaning and Special Waste Companies) in , Brazil produces about 122 tons of civil waste daily. Civil construction is one of the biggest sources of global deforestation and environmental pollution. It is the duty of professionals to pay attention and try to mitigate these impacts caused by constructions, from the design phase to the final consumer. Unfortunately, it is still a subject that causes fear and fear in some professionals. However, it is noticeable that sustainable buildings are becoming the focus of many countries, such as the tallest building in the world made with local wood structure, located in Norway. The sustainable market is growing vigorously, along with it, many techniques and materials have been tested and developed to improve projects and mainly to minimize the environmental impacts caused by unsustainable materials.
The concept of sustainable development was consolidated in 1992, during the UN Conference held in Rio de Janeiro, regarding the Environment and Development, known as Rio-92 or Eco-92 Sustainable architecture, or green architecture, is one of the ways to conceive a project in a healthier way for both human and plant life, always seeking to optimize natural resources and use the cleanest and least impactful building systems, considering climatic conditions. , watersheds and the surrounding ecosystem, especially sunlight, to provide the project with natural light for most of the day, avoiding the use of artificial lighting. Use materials that require low energy and water consumption, moderate use of materials, avoiding waste, and enabling a clean construction site with low maintenance costs. According to the study orchestrated by ABRELPE (Brazilian Association of Public Cleaning and Special Waste Companies) in , Brazil produces about 122 tons of civil waste daily. Civil construction is one of the biggest sources of global deforestation and environmental pollution. It is the duty of professionals to pay attention and try to mitigate these impacts caused by constructions, from the design phase to the final consumer. Unfortunately, it is still a subject that causes fear and fear in some professionals. However, it is noticeable that sustainable buildings are becoming the focus of many countries, such as the tallest building in the world made with local wood structure, located in Norway. The sustainable market is growing vigorously, along with it, many techniques and materials have been tested and developed to improve projects and mainly to minimize the environmental impacts caused by unsustainable materials.
Palavras-chave
Habitação, HIS