O aumento da obesidade durante o período pandêmico: uma revisão sistemática
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Data
2022-12-16
Tipo de documento
Monografia
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Área do conhecimento
Ciências da Saúde
Modalidade de acesso
Acesso aberto
Editora
Autores
ANJOS, Erivaldo Guerra dos
CERQUEIRA, Kleideane Cristine Souza
MATIAS, Roseane da Cruz
Orientador
CARNEIRO, Vinicius Mendes Souza
Coorientador
Resumo
Introdução: A obesidade é o excesso de gordura corporal em quantidade prejudicial à saúde, são considerados obesos pessoas com índice de massa corporal (IMC) igual ou maior que 30kg/m². Em meio a uma pandemia viral do SARS-CoV-2, o isolamento social favoreceu no aumento de números de obesos. Objetivo: O presente estudo visa apontar na literatura científica, a associação do aumento no número de obesos com as medidas de contenção do vírus covid-19. Metodologia: Uma revisão sistemática na literatura nas bases de dados Scielo, Pubmed, Lilacs, pesquisa está realizada nos meses de setembro e outubro de 2022, utilizado os descritores: Sobrepeso, obesidade, isolamento social e infecção por covid-19, foram incluídas as publicações do ano 2020 a 2022. Para a elaboração foram selecionados 5 artigos dos 135 encontrados. Resultados e discussões: Observou-se que as medidas consideradas eficazes na contenção da disseminação do covid-19, o isolamento social, restrições de locais públicos, dificultaram a prática de exercício físicos levando um ganho de peso da população no geral. Além disso, outros problemas surgiram como ansiedade, estresse, depressão, levando a alimentação excessiva na tentativa de ressarcir esses sentimentos. Conclusão: A pandemia da covid-19 trouxe uma mudança no estilo de vida da população reclusa em suas residências. O isolamento social contribuiu positivamente para aumento no número obesos na sociedade nesse período.
Palavras-chave: Sobrepeso; Obesidade; Isolamento Social; Infecção por Covid-19;
Introduction: Obesity is excess body fat in a quantity harmful to health, people with body mass index (BMI) equal to or greater than 30kg/m² are considered obese. In the midst of a viral pandemic of SARS-CoV-2, social isolation favored an increase in the number of obese individuals. Objective: The present study aims to point out in the scientific literature the association of the increase in the number of obese with measures to contain the covid-19 virus. Methodology: A systematic review in the literature in the Databases Scielo, Pubmed, Lilacs, research is conducted in September and October 2022, using the descriptors: Overweight, obesity, social isolation and covid-19 infection, the publications from 2020 to 2022 were included. For the elaboration, 5 articles of the 135 found were selected. Results and discussions: It was observed that the measures considered effective in containing the dissemination of covid-19, social isolation, restrictions of public places, hindered the practice of physical exercise leading to a weight gain of the population in general. In addition, other problems arose such as anxiety, stress, depression, leading to excessive feeding in an attempt to compensate these feelings. Conclusion: The covid-19 pandemic brought about a change in the lifestyle of the reclusive population in their homes. Social isolation contributed positively to an increase in the number of obese people in society during this period. Keywords: Overweight; Obesity; Social Isolation; Covid-19 Infection.
Introduction: Obesity is excess body fat in a quantity harmful to health, people with body mass index (BMI) equal to or greater than 30kg/m² are considered obese. In the midst of a viral pandemic of SARS-CoV-2, social isolation favored an increase in the number of obese individuals. Objective: The present study aims to point out in the scientific literature the association of the increase in the number of obese with measures to contain the covid-19 virus. Methodology: A systematic review in the literature in the Databases Scielo, Pubmed, Lilacs, research is conducted in September and October 2022, using the descriptors: Overweight, obesity, social isolation and covid-19 infection, the publications from 2020 to 2022 were included. For the elaboration, 5 articles of the 135 found were selected. Results and discussions: It was observed that the measures considered effective in containing the dissemination of covid-19, social isolation, restrictions of public places, hindered the practice of physical exercise leading to a weight gain of the population in general. In addition, other problems arose such as anxiety, stress, depression, leading to excessive feeding in an attempt to compensate these feelings. Conclusion: The covid-19 pandemic brought about a change in the lifestyle of the reclusive population in their homes. Social isolation contributed positively to an increase in the number of obese people in society during this period. Keywords: Overweight; Obesity; Social Isolation; Covid-19 Infection.
Palavras-chave
sobrepeso, obesidade, infecção por covid-19, isolamento social