Estética e Cosmética
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Navegando Estética e Cosmética por Assunto "Acne vulgar"
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Artigo Científico Acesso aberto Efeitos da drenagem linfática manual no tratamento da acne(2017) Hülse, Letícia Medeiros; Corrêa, Mariana AparecidaAcne vulgaris is a multifactorial disease, which mainly affects adolescents, because the pilosebaceous follicles become more developed, does not seriously compromise health, but impairs well-being and may lead to depression. The present research is exploratory, qualitative and experimental, aiming to analyze the effects of facial lymphatic drainage based on the Vodder method as an intervention in acne vulgaris grade II and III in adolescents. Five volunteers, four women and one man participated in the study. The research was carried out in the municipality of Tubarão / SC, in the first half of 2017, from March 27 to June 12. Eight sessions were performed, twice a week for two months. Médoto: Pre and post-intervention comparison was performed based on hydration measurements, according to the opinion of three professionals in the area and with a quality of life questionnaire. Results: In the comparison of hydration before and after the intervention, there was a non-significant reduction of 10.8%, there was no significant difference between before and after the total value obtained in the quality of life questionnaire, in the analysis of the photographs, the result of all The volunteers for all photos analyzed were 3, indicating that there was no improvement of the acne picture in any volunteer in general on the face. Conclusion: In view of the applications of DLM in adolescents, the effects of diminishing and disappearing of acne, a change in the appearance of the skin, were not observed, so the interventions were not effective in the treatment of acne.Artigo Científico Acesso embargado Efeitos do LED azul e do LASER vermelho associados ao ácido salicílico no tratamento da acne(2018) Benedet, Larissa Espindola; Titon, Julia MateusAcne vulgaris is a cutaneous disease that results in an inflammation in the pilosebaceous follicle, which can affect from 85 to 100% of the population at some point in life. The present research aims to analyze the effects of light emitting diode (LED) and light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (LASER) associated with salicylic acid in the treatment of acne vulgaris in teenagers. This is an exploratory and quantitative research, with a sample of nineteen(n = 19) volunteers. After CEP approval, volunteers were recruited and treatment was started with the Elite DMC® LED and low power LASER device, twice a week for 4 weeks, totalizing 8 sessions of application. The data were classified and statistically analyzed in a descriptive way and wit tables, presenting average, standard deviation, proportion and statistical calculation through T student test.As results it can be observed that there was a reduction of papules and pustules in the two treated groups, and the group that received the combination of acid with LED and LASER obtained significant results in cutaneous hydration, adverse effects of hyperemia, pruritus, burning and sensitivity. It was concluded that the association of salicylic acid with LED and low-power LASER present significant reduction of papules and pustules with less adverse effects.Artigo Científico Acesso embargado LED e laser de baixa potência no tratamento de acne vulgar: uma revisão sistemática(2017) Bem, Sara Valgas de; Nunes, Taynan MendesThe vulgar acne is a common dermatosis caused by the inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicle, generally in the region of the face, thorax and back. Its origin is multifactorial and acomete mainly the teenagers. It is characterized by isolated or joint lesions that define the type and severity of acne. Amongst the main treatments for the vulgar acne are the peelings with hidroxyacids and the photodinamycs therapies that associate LEDs and LASER of low power. However the studies that compare the effectiveness of the treatments are scarce. A study of systematic revision of scientific literature was made, with qualitative approach that had as objective to analyze the results of treatment of vulgar acne using LED and LASER of low power. For this studies of the experimental type in human beings had been searched who aimed at the treatment of the acne with different associations of LED and LASER of low power. As results had been found in the search a total of 141 articles in the sites of online search Academic Google and the Web of Science that has been included in the study. After reading of the headings, summaries and whole text, had been excluded 123 articles that did not correspond to the study and remained 18 articles for analysis. It can be concluded that the LED and LASER therapies most used in research were the association of blue and red lights, proving to be effective in the treatment of acne vulgaris.Artigo Científico Acesso embargado Tratamento de acne vulgar com hidroxiácidos: revisão sistemática(2017) Heidemann, Rafaela; Raldi, Débora GhizzoAcne is a common skin condition with a still unknown root cause. It can be caused by multiple factors, including follicular hyperkeratinization, increased sebum production, colonization of Propionibacterium, acne is bacteria and inflammatory response, as well as other predisposing factors. As a choice of treatment take into account the clinical form of acne, the lower the degree of involvement, the lower side effects are sought, taking into account the risk and benefit. Hydroxy acids have been studied in order to reduce the risks offered by more aggressive treatments. The aim of the study was to verify which hydroxy acid is most effective and most used and if there is an efficacy in the association of alpha and beta hydroxy acids in the treatment of acne vulgaris. As a methodology, a systematic review of the scientific literature with a qualitative approach was carried out with experimental studies available between 2007 and 2017 in the online databases Pubmed, Web of Science and Google academic. A total of 413 were found and the results of 22 articles were evaluated in the study. The degrees of acne vulgaris included in the studies ranged from I to III, with mild to moderate acne. After analysis of the articles, salicylic acid was the most cited hydroxy acid in the literature. The association of glycolic acid and salicylic acid proved to be good options for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Salicylic acid was more tolerable and had longer results than glycolic acid in acne vulgaris treatments.